What are the skills of beehive selection
Jun 30,2023 Lucia Ma
The beehive is the basic tool for beekeeping, and it is the place for the bee colony to multiply in the beekeeping production. If there is no beehive, the nectar collected by the bees has no place to store, and it is difficult to form honey. However, the specifications and types of beehives are very different, and many novices do not know how to choose. Here I will share with you some knowledge about the selection of beehives, and I hope it will be helpful to you.
Types of beehives and their advantages and disadvantages
1、Barrel beehive
The barrel beehive is one of the traditional beehives in my country. It has been inherited for many years in our country. The structure is relatively simple. There are two main shapes: round barrel and square barrel. Before the live frame beehive was introduced, it was more common. The development of the bee colony is closer to nature, but the disadvantage is that it is inconvenient in the management of the bee colony, especially when the honey is taken, it is easy to hurt the bee colony.
2、lattice beehive
Lattice beehive is one of the traditional beehives in my country. It is named for its composition of multiple grids. In fact, it is quite an advanced traditional beehive. The advantage is that it inherits the natural beekeeping method of wooden barrel beehives, and it can be flexibly used to increase or reduce the box circle. In order to adjust the space of the hive, it is not convenient to hide it in the management of the bee colony. In addition, the dead corner of the beehive is not conducive to the prevention of this kind of bee disease.
3、Italian Bee Standard Beehive
The 10-frame standard beehive is a living frame beehive. Other names include Langstroth 10 frame beehive, 10 frame standard beehive, etc. As the name suggests, this kind of box beehive can carry ten frames. The advantage is that this kind of beehive not only conforms to the living habits of Italian bees, And it is particularly suitable for modern beekeeping production. The disadvantage is that this beehive may be slightly small when the colony of bees is too large.
4、12 boxes square beehive
The 12-frame square beehive is one of the living frame Italian beehives. Other names include Soviet-style Dadan beehives, improved Dadan beehives, etc. This kind of beehive can accommodate twelve frames. The advantage is that it can be adjusted into a "warm beehive" in winter. In summer, it can be adjusted to a "cold beehive". The disadvantage is that the box is too heavy to carry, and the box is too large to produce honeycomb honey.
5、16 frame horizontal beehive
The 16-frame horizontal beehive is one of the living frame Italian beehives. This kind of beehive can accommodate sixteen frames. In fact, it is a horizontally expanded Lang’s beehive. The disadvantage is that when this kind of beehive is used to raise multiple groups in the same box, it is easy to have partial concentration, and the box is too heavy and not suitable for modern beekeeping production.
6、China Bee Standard Beehive
The standard beehive of China Bee is one of the beehives in the living frame. This kind of beehive can accommodate 10 frames. In fact, this kind of beehive is designed by the beekeepers in my country according to the habits of the bees. The advantage is that the use of this kind of beehive can solve the problem. The management of traditional beehives is difficult, especially when extracting honey is much more convenient than traditional beehives. The disadvantage is that the colony of bees may not be good.